N700 Series Shinkansen
From JNSwiki
| N700 series | |
| JR Central N700 series set Z28 on the Sanyō Shinkansen, April 2009 | |
| In service | 2007–Present |
|---|---|
| Manufacturer | Hitachi Ltd., Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Kinki Sharyo, Nippon Sharyo |
| Replaced | 300 series |
| Constructed | 2005– |
| Number under construction | (97+ sets on order) |
| Number built | 680 vehicles (43 sets) |
| Number in service | 672 vehicles (42 sets) |
| Formation | 8/16 cars per trainset |
| Capacity | Tōkaidō/Sanyō 16-car sets (N, Z) 1,323 (200 Green + 1,123 Standard) Sanyō/Kyūshū 8-car sets (S) 546 (24 Green + 522 Standard) |
| Operator | JR Central, JR West |
| Depot(s) | Tokyo, Hakata, Osaka |
| Line(s) served | Tōkaidō Shinkansen, Sanyō Shinkansen |
| Specifications | |
| Car body | Aluminium |
| Car length | 25,000 mm (intermediate cars), 27,350 mm (end cars) |
| Width | 3,360 mm |
| Height | 3,600 mm, 3,500 mm (end cars) |
| Maximum speed | 270 km/h (Tōkaidō), 300 km/h (Sanyō) |
| Weight | 715 t (16-car set)[1] |
| Acceleration | 2.6 km/h/s |
| Traction system | 56 x 305 kW |
| Power output | 17.08 MW |
| Voltage | 25 kV AC, 60 Hz |
| Current collection method | overhead catenary |
| Safety system(s) | Automatic Train Control |
| Gauge | 1,435 mm |
The N700 series (N700系) is a Japanese Shinkansen high-speed train with tilting capability developed jointly by JR Central and JR West for use on the Tōkaidō and Sanyō Shinkansen lines.
N700 series trains have a maximum speed of 300 km/h (186mph), and tilting of up to one degree allows the trains to maintain 270 km/h even on 2,500 m radius curves that previously had a maximum speed of 255 km/h. Another feature of the N700 is that it accelerates quicker than other shinkansen trains, with an acceleration rate of 2.6 km/h/s. This enables it to reach 270 km/h in only three minutes. Because of these improvements, trains can travel between Tokyo and Osaka on a Nozomi run in as little as 2 hours and 25 minutes (5 minutes faster than before).
N700 series trains are presently replacing 300, 500 and 700 series-operated Nozomi runs on a regular basis. By the end of February 2009, the N700 will be responsible for 74 Nozomi services per day.[2]
All Nozomi through runs (over the full route between Tokyo and Hakata) are scheduled to use the N700 exclusively by 2009. By 2011, all regularly-scheduled Nozomi services, including runs limited only to the Tokaido Shinkansen, will be operated by the N700.[3]
The N700 is also used on select Hikari services during the day, as well as some early-morning and late-night Kodama runs between Tokyo and Mishima/Hamamatsu.
Contents |
Variants
16-car Z sets
The prototype 16-car train (Z0) was delivered in March 2005 for extensive testing and endurance running. Cars 1 to 4 were built by Hitachi Ltd., cars 5 to 14 were built by Nippon Sharyo, and cars 15 and 16 were built by Kawasaki Heavy Industries.[4]
The first full-production Z set (Z1) was delivered to JR Central in April 2007, and trains entered revenue service on 1 July 2007, with eight daily Nozomi service runs.
The prototype set Z0 remains as a JR Central test train with cars numbered in the -9000 series, and is not used in revenue service.
16-car N sets (N700-3000 series)
The 16-car N sets are operated by JR West on Tōkaidō and Sanyō Shinkansen services. The first set, N1, was delivered in June 2007, entering service on 1 July 2007.[1]
8-car S sets (N700-7000 series)
The N700-7000 series variant are 8-car sets on order by JR West and JR Kyūshū for use on through-running Sakura services between Shin-Osaka and Kagoshima-Chūō on the Kyūshū Shinkansen from spring 2011.[2] The first set (S1) was delivered to Hakata Depot in October 2008. These trains do not feature the tilting mechanism of the earlier N700 trains.[3]
External livery is Template:Nihongo3 pale blue intended to evoke the colour of traditional porcelain with indigo and gold bodyside lining.[2]
Interior
These sets feature a Green car saloon in half of one car (car 6) consisting of 24 seats (6 rows) arranged in 2+2 abreast configuration with 480 mm wide seats and a seat pitch of 1,160 mm. Cars 4 to 8 (including half of car 6) are designated as "reserved seating" cars with 2+2 abreast configuration, 465 mm wide seats and a seat pitch of 1,040 mm. Cars 1 to 3 are "non-reserved seating" cars with 2+3 abreast configuration, 440 mm wide seats (460 mm in middle of 3-seat row) and a seat pitch of 1,040 mm.[2]
See also
-
Media related to N700 series at Wikimedia Commons
References
- ↑ Cite error: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedjrr2009 - ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 JR Kyūshū: "新幹線の列車名決定!!" Retrieved on 26 February, 2009. (Japanese)
- ↑ Japan Railfan Magazine, December 2008 issue: "山陽・九州新幹線直通用車両 量産先行車", p.64-67
External links
- JR West N700 series Nozomi (Japanese)
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